◎ 單詞釋義

v.看守；守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)；提防

n.警戒；哨兵；防護(hù)裝置；警衛(wèi)；【體】后衛(wèi)

名詞: guarder 過去式: guarded 過去分詞: guarded 現(xiàn)在分詞: guarding 第三人稱單數(shù): guards

看守，監(jiān)視，守衛(wèi)，防守，把守

控制

使謹(jǐn)慎

警惕，提防

預(yù)防，防止，防范

給...加保護(hù)裝置

對...進(jìn)行校正檢查

保衛(wèi)，防衛(wèi)，防護(hù)，守護(hù)，保護(hù)

監(jiān)管，管制

看管，管束

小心避免，當(dāng)心

護(hù)送

n.(名詞)

看守，守衛(wèi)，看守員，看守者

警戒，防守，保衛(wèi)

衛(wèi)兵，哨兵，警衛(wèi)，警備員

皇家禁衛(wèi)軍

防御姿勢

防護(hù)裝置

護(hù)衛(wèi)隊，警衛(wèi)隊

防護(hù)物

列車長，列車員

防衛(wèi)者

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 保護(hù) keep from danger, watchfulness

vt. & vi. 控制 control

n.(名詞)

[U]警戒,警惕,守衛(wèi) state of watchfulness against attack, danger or surprise

[C]警衛(wèi)人員 (a) person (especially a soldier or policeman)

[U]防御姿勢 position of readiness to defend oneself, e.g. in boxing, fencing, bayonet-drill

[C]防護(hù)裝置 (part of an) article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss

noun

1. a position on a basketball team

2. (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage

e.g. guards must be good blockers

3. the duty of serving as a sentry

e.g. he was on guard that night

Synonym: guard dutysentry dutysentry go

4. a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

e.g. he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution
an insurance policy is a good safeguard
we let our guard down

Synonym: precautionsafeguard

5. a device designed to prevent injury or accidents

Synonym: safetysafety device

6. a posture of defence in boxing or fencing

e.g. keep your guard up

7. a military unit serving to protect some place or person

8. the person who plays that position on a football team

e.g. the left guard was injured on the play

9. a person who keeps watch over something or someone

10. the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team

guard

verb

1. watch over or shield from danger or harm
protect

e.g. guard my possessions while I'm away

Synonym: ward

2. protect against a challenge or attack

e.g. Hold that position behind the trees!
Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks

Synonym: defendhold

3. to keep watch over

e.g. there would be men guarding the horses

4. take precautions in order to avoid some unwanted consequence

e.g. guard against becoming too friendly with the staff
guard against infection

1. 守衛(wèi)；護(hù)衛(wèi)；警衛(wèi)
If you guard a place, person, or object, you stand near them in order to watch and protect them.

guard

e.g. Gunmen guarded homes near the cemetery with shotguns...
持槍者手持獵槍守衛(wèi)著墓地附近的房子。
e.g. ...the heavily guarded courtroom.
戒備森嚴(yán)的法庭

2. 看守；監(jiān)視
If you guard someone, you watch them and keep them in a particular place to stop them from escaping.

e.g. Marines with rifles guarded them...
手持步槍的海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊士兵監(jiān)視著他們。
e.g. He is being guarded by a platoon of police.
有一隊警察看守著他。

3. 衛(wèi)兵；警衛(wèi)員；看守
A guard is someone such as a soldier, police officer, or prison officer who is guarding a particular place or person.

e.g. The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell.
囚犯們制服了監(jiān)獄看守，并將他們鎖進(jìn)了牢房。

4. （一隊）衛(wèi)兵；（一隊）警衛(wèi)
A guard is a specially organized group of people, such as soldiers or policemen, who protect or watch someone or something.

e.g. We have a security guard around the whole area...
我們在該地區(qū)各處部署了保安。
e.g. A heavily armed guard of police have sealed off the city centre.
一隊全副武裝的警察已經(jīng)封鎖了市中心。

5. 列車長
On a train, a guard is a person whose job is to travel on the train in order to help passengers, check tickets, and make sure that the train travels safely and on time.

in AM, use 美國英語用 conductor

6. 保護(hù)；保守；遮掩
If you guard some information or advantage that you have, you try to protect it or keep it for yourself.

guard

e.g. He closely guarded her identity.
他對她的身份守口如瓶。
e.g. ...a threat to the country's jealously guarded unity.
對該國珍惜維護(hù)的統(tǒng)一局面的威脅

7. 保護(hù)裝置；保護(hù)罩；保護(hù)器
A guard is a protective device which covers a part of someone's body or a dangerous part of a piece of equipment.

e.g. ...the chin guard of my helmet...
我頭盔上的下巴保護(hù)罩
e.g. A blade guard is fitted to protect the operator.
為保證操作人員的人身安全安裝了槳葉保護(hù)罩。

8. （英國的）近衛(wèi)軍，禁軍，近衛(wèi)軍士兵
Some regiments in the British Army, or the soldiers in them, are referred to as Guards.

e.g. ...the Grenadier Guards.
英國近衛(wèi)步兵團(tuán)

9. see also: guarded;bodyguard;coastguard;lifeguard;old guard

10. 乘（人）不備；使猝不及防
If someone catches you off guard, they surprise you by doing something you do not expect. If something catches you off guard, it surprises you by happening when you are not expecting it.

e.g. Charm the audience and catch them off guard...
吸引觀眾的注意力，然后給他們來個出其不意。
e.g. The invitation had caught me off guard.
收到這份邀請讓我頗感意外。

11. 喪失警惕；放松警惕；不提防
If you lower your guard ,let your guard down or drop your guard, you relax when you should be careful and alert, often with unpleasant consequences.

e.g. The ANC could not afford to lower its guard until everything had been carried out...
非洲人國民大會在所有事項皆已完成前不敢有絲毫松懈。
e.g. You can't let your guard down...
你不能放松警惕。

12. 派人守衛(wèi)；安排看守
If you mount guard or if you mount a guard, you organize people to watch or protect a person or place.

e.g. They've even mounted guard outside the main hotel in the capital...
他們甚至派人在首都的大飯店外面站崗。
e.g. Police mounted round-the-clock guards on properties last night.
警方昨晚通宵值守財物。

13. 警惕；提防
If you are on your guard or on guard, you are being very careful because you think a situation might become difficult or dangerous.

guard

e.g. The police have questioned him thoroughly, and he'll be on his guard...
警方已經(jīng)對他進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的盤問，因此他會保持戒備心理。
e.g. He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.
他時刻提防著任何有辱尊嚴(yán)之事。

14. 站崗；值班
If someone is on guard, they are on duty and responsible for guarding a particular place or person.

e.g. Police were on guard at Barnet town hall.
警察在巴尼特市政廳值守。

15. 站崗；放哨
If you stand guard, you stand near a particular person or place because you are responsible for watching or protecting them.

e.g. One young policeman stood guard outside the locked embassy gates.
一位年輕的警察在大門緊閉的使館外站崗。

16. 在…看守之下
If someone is under guard, they are being guarded.

e.g. Three men were arrested and one was under guard in hospital.
有3人被逮捕，1人在警方監(jiān)護(hù)下送醫(yī)院治療。

相關(guān)詞組：guard against

1. 警衛(wèi)：5:警戒塔 產(chǎn)生警衛(wèi)(Guard),消除居民的不安,打擊犯罪. 警戒塔不是必須的,由于它會對吸引力造成不利的影響,所以如果你的居民區(qū)建設(shè)的很好,工資和稅收水平都比較合理,城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況也十分良好,社會安定,這樣的情況下警戒塔其實(shí)不建更好.

2. guard

2. 后衛(wèi)：以NBA習(xí)慣來說,后衛(wèi)(guard)是有兩位,控球后衛(wèi)與得分后衛(wèi),NBA會將之概括化,那是因為-NBA球員技術(shù)已達(dá)全面境界,技術(shù)、觀念瞬間轉(zhuǎn)變輕而易舉,因此對控球后衛(wèi)與得分后衛(wèi)統(tǒng)稱后衛(wèi);但個人認(rèn)為,以現(xiàn)代業(yè)余球員其技術(shù)與觀念,

3. 保護(hù)：除需要擬合準(zhǔn)確的試驗公式外,還需同時測量水與冰水混合物的電阻率,從而直接計算出蓄冰率,并且需要對保護(hù)(Guard)電極進(jìn)行探討,以獲得良好的精度、穩(wěn)定性和通用性的測量方法.

4. 守衛(wèi)：守衛(wèi)(Guard) 守衛(wèi)(Guard) 順風(fēng)耳告訴你:守衛(wèi)的道行已達(dá)已證大道的境界. 在四門中個站了個npc,分別是 水神(Shui shen) 雷神(Lei shen)風(fēng)神(Feng shen) 火神(Huo shen) 殺了他們,就會從他們身上各掉下一至于我們中華民族的祖先軒轅黃帝站在這干什么的呢?

5. guard：g.; 后衛(wèi)

v.(動詞)

guard的基本意思是為防御而進(jìn)行警戒,可指“保護(hù)”“守衛(wèi)”以防外敵侵入,也可指“看守”“控制”以防內(nèi)部人外逃。引申可指“防范”“嚴(yán)守機(jī)密”“警惕”“預(yù)防”等。

guard多用作及物動詞,賓語通常是人,賓語后常接介詞from表示“保護(hù)某人或某物不受…”; 偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,與against連用表示“避免”“預(yù)防”。

guard的過去分詞guarded常用作形容詞,在句中可作表語,意為“審慎的”“嚴(yán)守的”。

n.(名詞)

guard用作不可數(shù)名詞時,基本意思是指抽象的“守衛(wèi)”“警戒”“警惕”的行為,引申可作“防御姿勢”解。guard用作可數(shù)名詞時,意思是“衛(wèi)兵”“哨兵”“警衛(wèi)人員”,引申還可指“防護(hù)裝置”。

guard既可作個體名詞,表示“衛(wèi)兵”“警衛(wèi)”“看守”等,也可作集合名詞,表示“衛(wèi)隊”“警衛(wèi)隊”“儀仗隊”。用作集合名詞作主語時,根據(jù)上下文,其謂語既可以是單數(shù)形式,也可以是復(fù)數(shù)形式。

(the) Guards是“(英國)皇家禁衛(wèi)軍”的意思。

v.(動詞)

guard, defend, protect, safeguard, shield

這組詞的共同意思是“保護(hù)”。其區(qū)別是：

1.defend指對迫在眉睫的危險或侵襲而采取武力或其他手段防御,也可指為某人辯護(hù)或捍衛(wèi)原則的純潔性; guard指小心翼翼地保持警惕,防止實(shí)際存在的或可能發(fā)生的危險,以確保人身安全; safeguard指采用保護(hù)措施防御潛在的危險; protect指借用某種東西作為防御、保護(hù)的工具,使人或物免受傷害; shield指將防護(hù)物置放在保護(hù)者和傷害物之間,有遮擋的意思。例如:

The soldiers defended the castle.士兵們守衛(wèi)城堡。

The player was guarded closely by her opponent.那名運(yùn)動員被她的對手緊緊地看住。

This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.這種獨(dú)特的乳霜可以保護(hù)皮膚免受烈日的傷害。

This agreement will safeguard the newspapers from government interference.這項協(xié)定將保護(hù)報界免遭政府干預(yù)。

The police were equipped with riot shields.警察配備了防護(hù)盾牌。

2.protect和shield兩者相比較, shield在避開危險的成功率上沒有protect高。

3.這組詞中語氣最強(qiáng)烈的是safeguard。

n.(名詞)

guard, guardian

這兩個詞都有“看守者”“守衛(wèi)者”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

1.guard的目的是為了防止、防御危險或攻擊,防止犯人逃跑、鬧事等; 而guardian指捍衛(wèi)或保衛(wèi)某種信仰、自由、主義等。例如:

He effected his escape by slogging a guard.他猛擊了一名看守,然后成功地逃跑了。

A minister or a priest is considered a guardian of faith.牧師和教士被認(rèn)為是信仰的護(hù)衛(wèi)者。

2.guardian還可指法律上所承認(rèn)的某人的“監(jiān)護(hù)人”,而guard則沒有此義。例如:

Mr. Smith is the guardian of that boy.史密斯先生是那個孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)人。

3.guard的復(fù)數(shù)形式guards常指警衛(wèi)隊,而guardian則沒有此用法。

n.(名詞)所有犯人都受到嚴(yán)密的警戒。

誤

All the prisoners are under a close guard.

正

All the prisoners are under close guard.
如果我們放松了警惕,就會被欺騙。

誤

If we drop our guards, we shall be fooled.

正

If we drop our guard, we shall be fooled.

析

guard作“警戒”“警惕”解時,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加不定冠詞,后面不能加 -s 。
他們在沒有戒備時被敵人抓住。

誤

They were caught without guard by the enemy.

正

They were caught off (their) guard by the enemy.
他們盡力保持警惕。

誤

They did their best to keep with their guard.

正

They did their best to keep on their guard.

析

表示“沒有警惕”“毫無準(zhǔn)備”時,應(yīng)該用off (one's) guard,而不是without guard; 相應(yīng)地,表示“保持警惕”應(yīng)該用on one's guard而非with guard。

☆ 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古法語的garde，意為守衛(wèi)，看守，監(jiān)獄長；最初源自該語的garder，意為守衛(wèi)。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語guard是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。