◎ 單詞釋義

v.雇用；出租

n.租金；雇用；租用

形容詞: hirable 名詞: hirer 過去式: hired 過去分詞: hired 現在分詞: hiring 第三人稱單數: hires

雇，雇用，錄用，雇傭，聘請，招聘，聘，雇請

租，租用，租借

出租（常與out連用），賃借

找

臨時雇用

為（某人）工作，受聘（于） ，受雇于

為…付工錢，付租金

n.(名詞)

租金

租用，租借，租賃

工錢，酬金，報酬

雇用，雇傭

v.(動詞)

vt. 雇用 obtain or allow the use or services in return for fixed payment

vt. 租用 get the use of sth for a special occasion on payment of a sum of money

n.(名詞)

[U]租用,雇用 hiring

[U]租金,工錢 payment for hiring sb/sth

noun

1. the act of hiring something or someone

e.g. he signed up for a week's car hire

2. a newly hired employee

e.g. the new hires need special training

verb

1. engage for service under a term of contract

e.g. We took an apartment on a quiet street
Let's rent a car
Shall we take a guide in Rome?

Synonym: leaserentcharterengagetake

2. engage or hire for work

e.g. They hired two new secretaries in the department
How many people has she employed?

Synonym: engageemploy

3. hold under a lease or rental agreement
of goods and services

Synonym: rentcharterlease

1. 雇用
If you hire someone, you employ them or pay them to do a particular job for you.

e.g. Sixteen of the contestants have hired lawyers and are suing the organisers...
有16名參賽者已經請了律師，正在起訴主辦方。
e.g. The rest of the staff have been hired on short-term contracts...
其余的工作人員簽的是短期雇用合同。

2. （短期）租用
If you hire something, you pay money to the owner so that you can use it for a period of time.

e.g. To hire a car you must produce a passport and a current driving licence...
租車須出示護照及有效駕照。
e.g. Her hired car was found abandoned at Beachy Head.
她那輛租來的車被發現遺棄在比奇角。

in AM, usually use 美國英語通常用 rent

3. 租賃（業）;出租（業務）
You use hire to refer to the activity or business of hiring something.

e.g. They booked our hotel, and organised car hire...
他們為我們訂好了旅館并安排了租車事宜。
e.g. Hire of skis, boots and clothing, is all available.
滑雪板、滑雪靴和滑雪服皆有出租。

in AM, usually use 美國英語通常用 rental

4. 供出租;待租
If something is for hire, it is available for you to hire.

e.g. Fishing tackle is available for hire.
有釣具可供出租。

in AM, usually use 美國英語通常用 for rentDo not confuse hire, rent, and let. In British English, if you pay a sum of money to use something for a short time, you say that you hire it. In American English, it is more common to say that you rent it. He was unable to hire another car... He rented a car for the weekend. If you make a series of payments to use something for a long time, you say that you rent it. ...the apartment he had rented... He rented a TV. You can say that you rent a house or room to someone when they pay you money to live there. We rented our house to an American professor. You can also say that you let a house or room to someone. They were letting a room to a school teacher.
不要混淆hire, rent和let。表示短期租用某物時，英國英語用hire，而美國英語則更常用rent。如，He was unable to hire another car（他沒錢再多租一輛車了），He rented a car for the weekend（他租了輛車度周末）。表示長期租用某物并分期支付費用時，要用rent，如，the apartment he had rented（他租住的公寓），He rented a TV（他租了臺電視機）。也可以用rent表示將房子或房間租給別人住并收取租金，如，We rented our house to an American professor（我們把房子租給了一位美國教授）。出租房子或房間也可用let，如，They were letting a room to a school teacher（他們把一個房間租給了一名老師）。

相關詞組：hire out

1. 雇傭：土地擁有者雇傭(hire)人們來為自己耕種. 在百年戰爭期間,許多好戰的貴族都在法國征戰. 戰爭結束后,他們帶著大批的雇傭軍(mercenary soldiers)回到了英格蘭,并且想在國內獲得財富和權力. 1455年,

2. 租：從前有一對夫妻,他們的日子過得非常清貧. 由于房子和土地都是從地主那里租(hire)來的,所以他們每年要給地主交納許多租稅.

v.(動詞)

hire的基本意思是以一定價錢使用或暫時擁有某物,多指因某一具體工作或目的而雇用某人或某物,這種雇用多是短期的、臨時的,在英國主要用于租汽車、船只等。

hire是及物動詞,跟名詞或代詞作賓語。

hire的過去分詞hired還可用作形容詞在句中作定語。

hire out后接賓語時,表示“出租某物”,當其后不接賓語或接反身代詞作賓語時,表示“受雇”。

n.(名詞)

hire是不可數名詞,表示“供出租或雇用”,還可表示為所“租,雇”而付出的“租金”“工錢”。

for〔on〕 hire的意思是“供租用的”,在句中可用作表語或后置定語。

v.(動詞)

hire, hire out

這兩個詞(組)都可表示“租用某物”。其區別是：

hire表示短期租用別人的東西; 當物主出租東西時用hire out。例如:

Let's hire a car for the weekend.

讓我們租一輛汽車周末用。

He hired out his car to his neighbours while he was away.

他外出期間把汽車出租給鄰居。

n.(名詞)

hire, let, rent

這組詞的共同意思是“租”“租用”“雇用”。其區別是：

1.就租進、租出來說, let是租出, rent和hire則既可以是租進,也可以是租出。例如:

Will you rent me your boat for the weekend?小船租給我度周末好嗎?

The house lets for 80 yuan a month.這房子出租,租金一個月80元。

2.就租期長短來說, hire強調臨時性, let強調長期性,而rent既可以是長期的,也可以是臨時的。例如:

During the holidays we hired a boat and went fishing.假期我們租了一條船去釣魚。

We're hoping to let this field.我們希望把這塊地租出去。

She rents out rooms to students.她把房間出租給學生。

3.就賓語來說, hire多用于對人的雇用, let和rent則著重于租物。例如:

The store hired two clerks for the sale.這家商店為了這次廉價銷售雇了兩名店員。

The farmers near cities are working part of their land themselves and are letting the rest.城區附近的農民自己耕種一部分土地,出租其余的部分。

He rented a colour TV soon after moving in.搬進后不久他就租了一臺彩色電視機。

4.hire在表示租某物時,在英國,一般指租汽車、船只等; let指出租房屋、地產; rent在英式英語中指較長時間租入或租出房屋、商店或土地,在美式英語中可指長時間或短時間租用各類資本或日用品,這一意義現已影響到英國。例如:

Why don't you hire out your car to your neighbours while you're away, and earn some money?你不在家時為何不將你的汽車租給你的鄰居,掙點錢呢?

I asked her if she had any room to let.我問她有沒有房間出租。

I'm thinking of renting out my house while I'm away.我正在考慮在我離家期間把房子租出去。

5.hire有時可表示“受雇”,而let和rent無此義。

v.(動詞)他們租給我一條船。

誤

They hired me a boat.

正

They hired a boat to me.

析

hire用于hire sb sth 結構,其間接賓語應由介詞to引出。

☆ 直接源自古英語的hyrian，意為租，雇用。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語hire是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。