◎ 單詞釋義

pron.那

conj.引導(dǎo)從句

adj.那個(gè)；上文提到的

adv.非常；那么地

第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)：those

那

那個(gè)，那人，那事，那東西

前者

代替句中名詞

避免重復(fù)

用作關(guān)系代名詞，引導(dǎo)關(guān)系子句

那種，那些

等等，以及諸如此類的事物

也就是說(shuō)，即，換句話說(shuō)

就這樣定了

就是這樣

conj.(連詞)

因?yàn)椋捎?/p>

引導(dǎo)名詞子句

為了

以至于，以致

引導(dǎo)表示愿望

感嘆的子句（主句常省略）

如此…以至

多么

用于某些動(dòng)詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出從句

為...

要是...多好

想不到...

希望

即

以求

因而

adj.(形容詞)

那

那個(gè)

那種

那樣的

如此的

特定的

上文提到的

adv.(副詞)

那么

那樣

不很，不那么

如此，這么

非常

det.(限定詞)

那個(gè)

n.(名詞)

那個(gè)東西

adj.(形容詞)

那,那個(gè) a word that is used to talk about a person or thing that is there or then

pron.(代詞)

那,那個(gè) which, who or whom

指示用法（DEMONSTRATIVE USES）

1. 那，那個(gè)(指代前面句子里提到的)
You use that to refer back to an idea or situation expressed in a previous sentence or sentences.

e.g. They said you particularly wanted to talk to me. Why was that?...
他們說(shuō)你特別想和我談?wù)劇槭裁矗?br>e.g. 'Hey, is there anything the matter with my sisters?' — 'Is that why you're phoning?'...
“喂，我的姐妹們沒(méi)事兒吧？”——“你打電話就為這個(gè)？”

2. 那個(gè)人,那個(gè)(用來(lái)指代已經(jīng)提到的人或物)
You use that to refer to someone or something already mentioned.

that

e.g. The Commissioners get between ￡50,000 and 60,000 a year in various allowances. But that amount can soar to 90,000 a year...
委員們每年領(lǐng)取的各種津貼在 5 萬(wàn)到 6 萬(wàn)英鎊之間，但最高可達(dá) 9 萬(wàn)英鎊。
e.g. The biggest increase was on the cheapest model, the CRX-HF. That car had a 1990 base price of $9,145.
漲價(jià)最快的是最便宜的車型 CRX-HF，那款車 1990 年的基價(jià)是 9,145 美元。

3. 那，那個(gè)(指已經(jīng)談到過(guò)的特定時(shí)期)
When you have been talking about a particular period of time, you use that to indicate that you are still referring to the same period. You use expressions such as that morning or that afternoon to indicate that you are referring to an earlier period of the same day.

that的近義詞

e.g. The story was published in a Sunday newspaper later that week...
這篇報(bào)道于那周晚些時(shí)候刊登在一份周日?qǐng)?bào)紙上。
e.g. That morning I had put on a pair of black slacks and a long-sleeved black blouse.
那天早上，我穿了一條寬松的黑褲子和一件長(zhǎng)袖黑襯衫。

4. (用于 that of, that which 等短語(yǔ)中引出有關(guān)上文提到的某事物的更多信息，而避免重復(fù)相關(guān)名詞)
You use that in expressions such as that of and that which to introduce more information about something already mentioned, instead of repeating the noun which refers to it.

e.g. A recession like that of 1973–1974 could put one in ten American companies into bankruptcy...
像 1973–1974 年間那樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退能讓 1/10 的美國(guó)公司破產(chǎn)。
e.g. Indoor pollution falls into two categories, that which we can see or smell, and pollution which is invisible and produces no odour.
室內(nèi)污染分為兩種：一種是我們能看得見(jiàn)或聞得著的，另一種是無(wú)色無(wú)味的。

5. 那個(gè)，那(用于對(duì)前述內(nèi)容表示同意或作出應(yīng)答的詞和詞組前)
You use that in front of words or expressions which express agreement, responses, or reactions to what has just been said.

e.g. 'She said she'd met you in England.' — 'That's true.'...
“她說(shuō)她在英格蘭見(jiàn)過(guò)你。”——“是的。”
e.g. 'I've never been to Paris.' — 'That's a pity. You should go one day.'
“我從沒(méi)去過(guò)巴黎。”——“可惜了，你什么時(shí)候應(yīng)該去一次。”

6. 那一個(gè)，那個(gè)(引出將要更加詳細(xì)介紹的人或物)
You use that to introduce a person or thing that you are going to give details or information about.

e.g. In my case I chose that course which I considered right...
至于我呢，就選擇了我認(rèn)為正確的那條路線。
e.g. That person who violates the law and discriminates should suffer in his career.
非法歧視他人的人在事業(yè)上應(yīng)該受到懲戒。

7. 那個(gè)(指代在時(shí)間、空間上離自己稍遠(yuǎn)的人或物，尤用于指示;有兩個(gè)以上的事物時(shí)，that 指較遠(yuǎn)的那個(gè))
You use that when you are referring to someone or something which is a distance away from you in position or time, especially when you indicate or point to them. When there are two or more things near you, that refers to the more distant one.

e.g. Look at that guy. He's got red socks...
你看那邊那個(gè)家伙，他穿著雙紅襪子。
e.g. Where did you get that hat?...
你那頂帽子在哪兒買的？

8. (用于指明或詢問(wèn)身份)
You use that when you are identifying someone or asking about their identity.

that

e.g. That's my wife you were talking to...
剛才和你說(shuō)話的人是我老婆。
e.g. That's John Gibb, operations chief for New York Emergency Management...
那個(gè)人是約翰·吉布，紐約應(yīng)急管理辦公室的行動(dòng)總指揮官。

9. (不需明確指出的情況下談話對(duì)方即可能知道所指的人或物)那個(gè)
You can use that when you expect the person you are talking to to know what or who you are referring to, without needing to identify the particular person or thing fully.

e.g. I really thought I was something when I wore that hat and my patent leather shoes...
我頭戴那頂帽子，腳蹬漆皮鞋，當(dāng)時(shí)感覺(jué)挺像那么回事兒。
e.g. Did you get that cheque I sent?...
你收到我寄給你的那張支票了嗎？

10. 不太，不那么(壞、滑稽、昂貴等)
If something is not that bad, funny, or expensive for example, it is not as bad, funny, or expensive as it might be or as has been suggested.

e.g. Not even Gary, he said, was that stupid...
他說(shuō)，就連加里也沒(méi)有那么蠢。
e.g. It isn't that funny...
沒(méi)有那么好笑。

11. 那么，那樣(用于強(qiáng)調(diào)感情或品質(zhì)的程度之深)
You can use that to emphasize the degree of a feeling or quality.

e.g. I would have walked out, I was that angry...
我差點(diǎn)中途退席，我太生氣了。
e.g. Do I look that stupid?...
我看起來(lái)有那么蠢嗎？

12. see also: those

13. 等等;諸如此類
You use and all that or and that to refer generally to everything else which is associated with what you have just mentioned.

e.g. I hate to be nasty and all that...
我不想講些難聽(tīng)的話什么的。
e.g. I'm not a cook myself but I am interested in nutrition and that.
我本人不是廚師，但對(duì)營(yíng)養(yǎng)之類的事很感興趣。

14. 此外，而且(用于陳述之后，修飾或強(qiáng)調(diào)所說(shuō)的話)
You use at that after a statement which modifies or emphasizes what you have just said.

e.g. Success never seems to come but through hard work, often physically demanding work at that...
不付出艱苦的努力似乎就不會(huì)取得成功，而且這一努力通常要?jiǎng)谄浣罟恰?br>e.g. The caféwas popular with locals, and not with the more respectable locals at that.
那家咖啡館很受當(dāng)?shù)厝藲g迎，不過(guò)不包括當(dāng)?shù)啬切└猩矸莸娜恕?/p>

15. 就是說(shuō);即;換句話說(shuō)
You use that is or that is to say to indicate that you are about to express the same idea more clearly or precisely.

e.g. I am a disappointing, though generally dutiful, student. That is, I do as I'm told...
我雖然總的來(lái)說(shuō)循規(guī)蹈矩，但依然是個(gè)令人失望的學(xué)生，就是說(shuō)，叫我做什么我就做什么。
e.g. Education Ministers ought to have placed the interests of consumers — that is to say pupils — first.
教育部長(zhǎng)們應(yīng)該把服務(wù)對(duì)象——也就是學(xué)生——的利益放在首位。

16. 就這樣，好了(表示不必再做什么或目的已經(jīng)達(dá)到)
You use that's it to indicate that nothing more needs to be done or that the end has been reached.

that

e.g. When he left the office, that was it, the workday was over.
他一離開(kāi)辦公室，就此打住，一天的工作就結(jié)束了。

17. 對(duì)，是這樣(表示同意、贊許)
You use that's it to express agreement with or approval of what has just been said or done.

that是什么意思

e.g. 'You got married, right?' — 'Yeah, that's it.'
“你結(jié)婚了吧？”——“嗯，結(jié)了。”

18. 就那樣(強(qiáng)調(diào)某事突然發(fā)生、立即做完或過(guò)程很簡(jiǎn)單，常指未加思考、討論)
You use just like that to emphasize that something happens or is done immediately or in a very simple way, often without much thought or discussion.

e.g. Just like that, I was in love...
就那樣，我戀愛(ài)了。
e.g. You mean he sent you back just like that?
你是說(shuō)他就那樣把你打發(fā)回來(lái)啦？

19. 就這樣，就這么定了(表示無(wú)能為力、無(wú)話可說(shuō))
You use that's that to say there is nothing more you can do or say about a particular matter.

e.g. 'Well, if that's the way you want it,' he replied, tears in his eyes, 'I guess that's that.'
“好吧，如果那就是你想要的，”他兩眼含淚說(shuō)道，“我想那就這樣吧。”
e.g. 'I want you to go home.' — 'I'm staying here, and that's that.'
“我想讓你回家。”——“我就待在這兒，就這么定了。”

20. like that -> see like
this and that -> see this;that and the other
this -> see this

連詞和關(guān)系代詞用法（CONJUNCTION AND RELATIVE PRONOUN USES）

1. (用于動(dòng)詞、形容詞、名詞、短語(yǔ)之后，引導(dǎo)間接引語(yǔ)從句)
You can use that after many verbs, adjectives, nouns, and expressions to introduce a clause in which you report what someone has said, or what they think or feel.

e.g. He called her up one day and said that he and his wife were coming to New York...
有一天，他給她打電話，說(shuō)他和妻子要來(lái)紐約。
e.g. We were worried that she was going to die...
我們很擔(dān)心她快要死了。

2. (用于“it+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)之后，表示評(píng)論)
You use that after 'it' and a link verb and an adjective to comment on a situation or fact.

e.g. It's interesting that you like him...
你喜歡他，這真有意思。
e.g. I've made up my mind, but it's obvious that you need more time to think...
我已經(jīng)拿定了主意，但你顯然還需要更多時(shí)間來(lái)考慮。

3. (引導(dǎo)從句，以提供更多有關(guān)談?wù)搶?duì)象的信息)
You use that to introduce a clause which gives more information to help identify the person or thing you are talking about.

that是什么意思

e.g. ...pills that will make the problem disappear.
能消除該癥狀的藥丸
e.g. ...a car that won't start...
發(fā)動(dòng)不起來(lái)的汽車

4. (用在 so，such 之后，引出結(jié)果或影響)
You use that after expressions with 'so' and 'such' in order to introduce the result or effect of something.

e.g. She became so nervous that she shook violently...
她太緊張了，渾身抖得厲害。
e.g. She came towards me so quickly that she knocked a chair over...
她飛快地朝我這邊走來(lái)，把一張椅子都撞翻了。

1. that的反義詞

1. 指示代詞：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法,也涉及到了人稱代詞(it),指示代詞(that)和關(guān)系副詞(when). 此題為一包含非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,代替整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容.

2. 引導(dǎo)詞：(我知道他昨天晚上回來(lái).) 主謂結(jié)構(gòu) 動(dòng)詞 省略了引導(dǎo)詞 that 之后,從句的起始標(biāo)記也就不復(fù)存在,這會(huì)給閱讀造成一定的困難.作為一種經(jīng)驗(yàn),今后 只要在動(dòng)詞后面發(fā)現(xiàn)一對(duì)主謂結(jié)構(gòu),即可斷定這對(duì)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)是賓語(yǔ)從句,且前面省略了引導(dǎo)詞(that).

3. that的翻譯

3. that：then and there; 當(dāng)時(shí)

pron.(代詞)

that用作指示代詞的意思是“那,那個(gè)”。可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空間或時(shí)間上較另一事物遠(yuǎn)的事物或人,還可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。

that用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí),指人或事物,同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分。that偶爾也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

that還常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做關(guān)系代詞的先行詞。

that用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)在下列情況下可以省略:①引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句在從句中用作賓語(yǔ)時(shí); ②用在there be結(jié)構(gòu)前作主語(yǔ)時(shí); ③用作表語(yǔ)時(shí); ④在定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞之間有插入語(yǔ)時(shí); ⑤在先行詞way, reason, distance, place, office等作方式狀語(yǔ)、原因狀語(yǔ)或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)。

conj.(連詞)

that用作連詞時(shí)可引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句。

that還常引導(dǎo)間接引語(yǔ)或形容詞后面的從句。

that在以it作形式主語(yǔ)的句子中或引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)常可省略。

that也可用于表示愿望或遺憾。

pron.(代詞)

that, which

that和which都可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,但以下情況引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞只能用that不能用which:

1.當(dāng)先行詞是all, everything, nothing, anything, little等不定代詞,或被first, last, only, few, much, some, any, no等詞修飾時(shí),應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞that,不用which。

2.當(dāng)先行詞為形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that不用which。

3.當(dāng)并列的兩個(gè)先行詞分別表示人和物時(shí),要用關(guān)系代詞that而不用which。

4.在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It is〔was〕...that〔who〕...”中,只能用that,不能用which。

5.同位語(yǔ)從句除了用whether, what, why等引導(dǎo)外,通常還用that引導(dǎo),但不用which。

6.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句由介詞加上關(guān)系代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí),該關(guān)系代詞代替的是物而不是人時(shí),不能用that,只能用which。

7.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的是物或是整個(gè)主句時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用which,不用that。

☆ 直接源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的that；最初源自原始印歐語(yǔ)的tod或tad，意為那。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)that是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。