◎ 單詞釋義

v.（使）倒塌；（使）崩潰；（使）瓦解；折疊

n.倒塌；崩潰；暴跌

形容詞: collapsible 名詞: collapsibility 過去式: collapsed 過去分詞: collapsed 現在分詞: collapsing 第三人稱單數: collapses

倒塌，垮掉，塌下，坍塌下來

折疊（起來），摺疊（起來）

崩潰，瓦解

暴跌

突然失敗，失敗

萎陷

累倒，虛脫

使癟掉，使萎陷

使倒坍，使坍塌，使陷縮

使崩潰，使瓦解

（使）衰弱，（使）衰退，使衰退，使衰萎

消沉，頹喪

壓扁，壓縮，壓塌 ，壓壞

毀壞，毀掉

坐下，躺下放松

降價，貶值，套縮

n.(名詞)

倒塌，垮掉，塌陷 ，坍塌，坍毀

崩潰，崩塌

暴跌

萎陷

突然失敗

【醫】虛脫

衰竭，衰弱

斷裂

潰敗，戰敗

解體

破壞

大廈傾圮

v.(動詞)

vi. & vt. (使)倒塌,塌陷 make to fall down or in; come or break to pieces suddenly

vi. & vt. (使)崩潰 (cause to) fail suddenly and completely; break down

noun

1. the act of throwing yourself down

e.g. he landed on the bed with a great flop

Synonym: flop

2. a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in

e.g. the roof is in danger of collapse
the collapse of the old star under its own gravity

3. a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)

Synonym: crash

4. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

e.g. the commander's prostration demoralized his men

Synonym: prostration

verb

1. collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack

Synonym: break down

2. lose significance, effectiveness, or value

e.g. The school system is collapsing
The stock market collapsed

3. suffer a nervous breakdown

Synonym: crack upcrackcrock upbreak up

4. break down, literally or metaphorically

e.g. The wall collapsed
The business collapsed
The dam broke
The roof collapsed
The wall gave in
The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice

Synonym: fall incave ingivegive waybreakfounder

5. cause to burst

e.g. The ice broke the pipe

Synonym: burst

6. fall apart

e.g. the building crumbled after the explosion
Negotiations broke down

Synonym: crumblecrumpletumblebreak down

7. fold or close up

e.g. fold up your umbrella
collapse the music stand

1. 倒塌;塌下
If a building or other structure collapses, it falls down very suddenly.

e.g. A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed...
海灣大橋有一段垮塌了。
e.g. The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble...
屋頂轟隆一聲塌了下來，碎石瓦礫落了一地。

2. (體系或機構)崩潰，瓦解，突然失敗
If something, for example a system or institution, collapses, it fails or comes to an end completely and suddenly.

e.g. His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt...
他的商業帝國無力承擔沉重的債務負擔而垮掉了。
e.g. This system has collapsed in most countries where it ruled...
這一體系在其占統治地位的大多數國家都失敗了。

3. (因生病或虛弱)突然倒下，昏倒
If you collapse, you suddenly faint or fall down because you are very ill or weak.

e.g. He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home...
在家劇烈運動了一陣后他突然昏倒了。
e.g. It's commonplace to see people collapsing from hunger in the streets.
在街上看見有人餓暈是很平常的事。

4. (因精疲力竭而)突然坐下(或倒下)
If you collapse onto something, you sit or lie down suddenly because you are very tired.

e.g. She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed.
她精疲力竭地回到家，勉強沖了個澡就倒在了床上。

5. 萎陷;內陷;癟掉
If something with air inside collapses, it falls inwards and becomes smaller or flatter.

e.g. He plunged 300ft to the ground when his parachute collapsed...
降落傘突然癟了，他從300英尺的高空跌落到地面。
e.g. He was rushed to hospital last week after suffering a collapsed lung.
上星期，他因出現肺萎陷而被火速送進醫院。

v.(動詞)

collapse的基本意思是指建筑物等因受外力作用而倒塌,用于抽象事物則指“崩潰”。多用作不及物動詞,用作及物動詞時意思是“使…倒塌〔崩潰〕”,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

collapse常接from，表示“由于…而倒塌〔崩潰〕”。

☆ 1732年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的collapsus（collabi的過去分詞）：com （一起） + labi （滑倒），意為一起落下。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語collapse是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。