v.獲取；得自；起源
形容詞: derivable 名詞: deriver 過去式: derived 過去分詞: derived 現在分詞: deriving 第三人稱單數: derives
/">大學英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全v.(動詞)得到，取得，擷取，收取，獲得
衍生，衍生出，引申出，派生出來
推斷，推知，推論，推究
由…而來，追尋起源，從…衍生出
【數】導出
提取
起源于，來自
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 得到 obtain
vt. & vi. 源于 take as a starting-point, source or origin
verb
1. develop or evolve from a latent or potential state
Synonym: educe
2. come from
e.g. The present name derives from an older form
3. reason by deduction
establish by deduction
Synonym: deduceinferdeduct
4. obtain
e.g. derive pleasure from one's garden
Synonym: gain
5. come from
be connected by a relationship of blood, for example
e.g. She was descended from an old Italian noble family
he comes from humble origins
Synonym: comedescend
1. 獲得;取得;得到
If you derive something such as pleasure or benefit from a person or from something, you get it from them.
e.g. Mr Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.
英先生屬于那種助人為樂的快活人。
2. （使）起源于;（使）來自
If you say that something such as a word or feeling derives or is derived from something else, you mean that it comes from that thing.
e.g. Anna's strength is derived from her parents and her sisters...
安娜的堅強源自于她的父母和姐姐們。
e.g. The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring.
Easter (復活節)一詞由Eostre(多神教的春天女神)衍生而來。
1. 派生：然而,我聽到這個問題后,首先在大腦里出現的是派生(derive)這個單詞不記得了,然后是多態(polymorphism)也不會說,最后,連如何繞開這兩個單詞闡述我對virtual destructor也忘得一干二凈,一句話:思維直接短路.
2. derive的翻譯
2. 推導：定標器具有其參考值,該參考值作為推導(derive)或計算出患者檢測結果的基礎. 器械的定標器可以(a)與預期使用的器械分別生產和銷售,(b)作為器械部件之一進行生產和銷售,如試劑盒(kit of reagents)內的,或者(c)作為器械的一部分內置(build-in).
v.(動詞)derive的基本意思是“起源”,強調事先就存在于另一種形式、另一人或一事物之中而承襲下來。承襲的方式多種多樣,如遺傳、轉讓、捐贈、繼承、推理等。引申可表示“獲得”“取得”,指主動的從某處得到某物,為正式用語。
derive不論是用作不及物動詞,還是用作及物動詞,都與介詞from搭配使用,表示“從…得到或派生”。
derive作“取得”“獲得”解時,可接樂趣、利益、知識等抽象名詞作賓語。
v.(動詞)derive, arise, emanate, originate, proceed, spring, stem
這組詞均可表示“出現”,其區別在于：
1.spring強調經過一段時間或準備后突然出現。
2.arise強調產生的事實,暗示從無到有,也指某事物導致的結果。例如:
I think there's a storm arising gradually.我看風暴即將來臨。
There's trouble arising gradually at the meeting.會上一場糾紛正在釀成。
3.originate指來源于特定的根源或起點。例如:
All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.任何理論都來源于實踐,反過來為實踐服務。
The style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek.這種建筑風格起源于古希臘。
4.derive指由另一形式的事物衍生而出或者從另一些人處取得。例如:
The word derives from French.這個詞來自法語。
English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.英語主要源于日耳曼語族。
5.emanate指從一事物轉變為另一事物。例如:
Can we emanate to the next question?我們能轉入下一個問題嗎?
6.proceed指自某處發出或產生,強調根源或原因。例如:
His mistake proceeded from his ignorance of it.他的錯誤是出于他對那件事的無知。
Wrong opinions often proceed from lack of information.錯誤的看法往往產生于不了解情況。
7.stem指合乎自然規律地產生,也指在某人或某事物的影響下產生或從屬于某人或某物發展。例如:
We can stem great pleasure from our studies.我們可以從讀書研究中獲得極大的樂趣。
He stemmed his enthusiasm for literature from his father.他對文學的愛好是受他父親的影響。
☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的deriver；最初源自古典拉丁語的derivare，意為引導，取回。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語derive是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
Only rarely can we derive any "real" quantities from deposits of broken pots.(只有在極少的情況下，我們才能從殘破的陶罐中得出“真實的”數量。)
You want people who derive joy from the work they do.(你需要那些能從自己的工作中找到樂趣的人。)
The complex style of the medieval wooden church carvings and the skills used to make them almost certainly to derive from the ancient Viking tradition.(幾乎可以肯定，中世紀木制教堂雕刻的復雜風格和制作它們的技巧來自古代維京人的傳統。)
Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance.(他相信，優雅并不來自于繁冗的裝飾。)
A child's ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to.(孩子能夠全神貫注于某件事，并從中獲得強烈的快樂，這是成年人用他們的余生試圖重新擁有的能力。)
Most patients derive enjoyment from leafing through old picture albums.(大部分病人能從翻閱舊相冊中獲得樂趣。)
These all revealed that the DNA profile found inside the gourd is extremely rare in modern Eurasians, suggesting that it may derive from a royal bloodline.(所有這些都表明，在葫蘆里發現的DNA圖譜在現代歐亞混血兒中極為罕見，這表明它可能來自一個王室血統。)
Although pressure to recruit women directors, unlike that to employ women in the general work force, does not derive from legislation, it is nevertheless real.(與在普通勞動力中聘用女性的壓力不同，招聘女性董事的壓力并非來自法律，但它是真實存在的。)
Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.(英先生是那種助人為樂的快活人。)
And continue to derive the macroscopic entropy changes.(繼續得到宏觀的熵變。)
用作動詞(v.)
由…起源 take as a starting-point, source or origin fromThe word derives from French.
這個詞來自法語。
English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.
英語主要源于日耳曼語系。
His popularity derives from his easiness.
他討人喜歡是由于他為人隨和。
derive sth from sb/sth/v-ingWe can derive great pleasure from our studies.
我們可以從讀書研究中獲得極大的樂趣。
He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.
他對文學的愛好是受他父親的影響。
A scholar derives knowledge from reading.
學者讀書獲得知識。
Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek.
英語很多詞源自于拉丁文和希臘文。
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
derive knowledge獲得知識derive pleasure獲得樂趣～+副詞
derive corruptly敗壞源于derive essentially基本起源于derive primarily最初源于derive recently最近源于derive theoretically理論源于derive ultimately最終源于～+介詞
derive from the common Germanic stock源于日耳曼語系derive from one's easiness源于為人隨和derive from English源于英語derive from one's popularity源于討人喜歡derive from the studies源于讀書研究By my mother I derived am from Lionel Duke of Clarence.