◎ 單詞釋義

v.得知；傾聽；聽到；聽證

名詞: hearer 過去式: heard 過去分詞: heard 現在分詞: hearing 第三人稱單數: hears

聽，聽見，聽到，傾聽，注意聽

聽說，得知，聞知，獲悉

聽取

承認

聽陳述

聽審，審理，審訊，審判

接到某人的信、電話等

聽證

答應，允許

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 聽到,聽見 notice sounds with ears

vt. 聽說,得知 receive information

verb

1. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally

e.g. I learned that she has two grown-up children
I see that you have been promoted

Synonym: learnget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee

2. receive a communication from someone

e.g. We heard nothing from our son for five years

3. perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

4. listen and pay attention

e.g. Listen to your father
We must hear the expert before we make a decision

Synonym: listentake heed

5. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process

e.g. The jury had heard all the evidence
The case will be tried in California

Synonym: try

1. 聽見;聽到
When you hear a sound, you become aware of it through your ears.

e.g. She heard no further sounds...
她再沒有聽到別的聲音了。
e.g. The trumpet can be heard all over their house...
喇叭聲整棟房子都能聽見。

2. 聽，聆聽（演講、音樂等）
If you hear something such as a lecture or a piece of music, you listen to it.

e.g. You can hear commentary on the match in about half an hour's time...
大約半小時后就能聽到這場比賽的解說了。
e.g. I don't think you've ever heard Doris talking about her emotional life before...
我想你以前從未聽過多麗絲談自己的感情生活。

3. 腦際響起
If you say that you can hear someone saying something, you mean that you are able to imagine hearing it.

e.g. Can't you just hear John Motson now?...
你腦海里現在沒有響起約翰·莫特森的聲音嗎？
e.g. 'I was hot,' I could still hear Charlotte say with her delicious French accent.
“我很熱，”夏洛特那帶有甜美法國口音的話語仍在我的腦際盤旋。

4. （法官或法庭）審理（案件），聽取（證詞）
When a judge or a court of law hears a case, or evidence in a case, they listen to it officially in order to make a decision about it.

e.g. The jury have heard evidence from defence witnesses...
陪審團已經聽取了辯方證人的證詞。
e.g. He had to wait months before his case was heard.
等了數月后，他的案子才得到審理。

5. 接到…的信（或電話）
If you hear from someone, you receive a letter or telephone call from them.

hear的意思

e.g. Drop us a line, it's always great to hear from you...
給我們寫封短信，能收到你的信總是讓人很高興。
e.g. The police are anxious to hear from anyone who may know her.
警方急切地希望任何可能認識她的人打電話來。

6. （辯論或討論中）傾聽（意見或情況）
In a debate or discussion, if you hear from someone, you listen to them giving their opinion or information.

e.g. What are you hearing from people there?
你在那里都聽到人們說了些什么？

7. 聽說;得知;了解到
If you hear some news or information about something, you find out about it by someone telling you, or from the radio or television.

e.g. My mother heard of this school through Leslie...
我母親是從萊斯利那里知道這所學校的。
e.g. ...the rumours I've been hearing about for years...
多年來我一直聽說的一些謠言

8. 聽說（過…）;（對…）有一點了解
If you have heard of something or someone, you know about them, but not in great detail.

e.g. Many people haven't heard of reflexology.
很多人沒聽說過反射學。
e.g. ...people who, maybe, had hardly heard the word till a year or two ago.
那些可能直到一兩年前才聽說這個詞的人們

Do not confuse hear and listen. You use hear to talk about sounds that you are aware of because they reach your ears. You often use can with hear. I can hear him yelling and swearing. If you want to say that someone is paying attention to something they can hear, you say that they are listening to it. He turned on the radio and listened to the news. Note that listen is not followed directly by an object. You must always say that you listen to something. However, listen can also be used on its own without an object. I was laughing too much to listen.
不要混淆 hear 和 listen。hear 表示聽見已經傳到耳朵里的聲音，經常與 can 連用。如：I can hear him yelling and swearing（我能聽見他在大叫大罵）。短語 listen to 表示認真仔細地聽，如：He turned on the radio and listened to the news（他打開收音機收聽新聞）。要注意，listen 后面不能直接跟賓語，中間必須加介詞 to。但 listen 也可單獨使用，后面不跟賓語，如：I was laughing too much to listen（我當時笑得太厲害，根本沒在聽）。

9. 已經知道;早就聽說過
If you say that you have heard something before, you mean that you are not interested in it, or do not believe it, or are not surprised about it, because you already know about it or have experienced it.

e.g. Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before...
弗內斯疲倦地聳了聳肩。這事他早就全知道了。
e.g. 'How many times have I heard that before?' Merchant complained angrily.
“我聽過有多少次了？”麥錢特生氣地抱怨道。

10. “聽見沒有？”“你聽到我的話了嗎？”（要求對方注意聽自己的話）
If you say 'Do you hear?' or 'Did you hear me?' to someone, you are telling them in an angry or forceful way to pay attention to what you are saying.

hear是什么意思

e.g. If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do you hear?...
如果你不出去，我就要報警了。聽見沒有？
e.g. Leave her alone! Do you hear me?
別惹她！聽見了嗎？

11. 說得對！說得好！（政治辯論或公眾大會上對講話人表示贊同的喝彩聲）
During political debates and public meetings, people sometimes say 'Hear hear!' to express their agreement with what the speaker is saying.

12. 太吵了;吵死人了
If you say that you can't hear yourself think, you are complaining and emphasizing that there is a lot of noise, and that it is disturbing you or preventing you from doing something.

e.g. For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think!...
看在老天爺的份上，閉嘴吧。吵死我了！
e.g. If you're sitting in the front yard, you can't hear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.
如果你坐在前院，就會被吵死，因為外面交通太混亂了。

13. 不同意;不允許
If you say that you won't hear of someone doing something, you mean that you refuse to let them do it.

e.g. I've always wanted to be an actor but Dad wouldn't hear of it...
我一直想當個演員，但爸爸不同意。
e.g. He even thought about moving from the village. But his friends wouldn't hear of it.
他甚至考慮要從村子里搬出去。但他的朋友們不答應。

14. you could have heard a pin drop -> see pin

相關詞組：hear out

1. hear：higher education achievement record; 高等教育成就紀錄

v.(動詞)

hear的基本意思是“聽”,強調的是“聽”的結果,即“聽見”,引申還可表示“聽說”“得知”,指收到某種信息。hear用作及物動詞接名詞或代詞作賓語時,表示無意識地親耳聽到某種聲音; 賓語指人時,表示聽到某人發出的某種聲音(如講話聲、唱歌聲、讀書聲、走路聲、敲門聲等)。

hear是感覺動詞,指感受到的結果,一般不用于進行體。

hear后還可接that從句或疑問詞引導的從句作賓語。

hear后可接復合賓語,賓語補足語可以是不帶to的動詞不定式、現在分詞或過去分詞。跟含不帶to的動詞不定式的復合賓語,指聽到整個行動或事件,常暗示故意聽; 跟含現在分詞的復合賓語,指聽到行動或事件的一部分或正在進行的動作,常暗示偶然聽到; 而動詞的過去分詞充當賓語補足語則含有被動意義。

當hear所接的復合賓語結構中,如果其賓語為從句,則可采用形式賓語結構,即在賓語位置上用it作形式賓語,而將真正賓語that/wh-從句置于其補足語之后。

在非正式的書面語體里, hear能引出直接引語。

hear也可用作不及物動詞,意為“聽得見”, hear of〔about〕可表示“聽到”“聽說”“得知”, hear from意為“收到…的信〔電話〕”。

I〔we〕 hear可用作插入語,表示“聽說,獲悉”。

hear在口語中也可作感嘆詞,用于喝彩,表示贊許或引人注意的喊,但有時帶有諷刺口吻。

hear say〔tell, talk〕是慣用的口語,可看作是hear sb say〔tell, talk〕的省略形式。

v.(動詞)

hear,hear of, hear about

這組詞語都可表示“聽”。其區別是hear表示直接聽見；hear of表示間接聽到; 而hear about則表示聽到關于某事的較詳細的情況。試比較:

Let us hear your plan.

把你的計劃講給我們聽聽。

I heard of your plan.

我曾聽人說起過你的計劃。

I have already heard about your plan.

我早就聽到過你的計劃的情況了。

v.(動詞)我聽到他摔在浴室的聲音。

誤

I heard him to dash into the bathroom.

正

I heard him dash into the bathroom.
有人聽到他離開房間。

誤

He was heard leave the room.

正

He was heard to leave the room.

析

hear后接帶動詞不定式的復合結構應省略to,但如用于被動結構,則不可省略to。
我正在聽他講話。

誤

I am hearing what he is talking about .

正

I am listening to what he is talking about .
我聽見他在隔壁的房間里唱歌。

誤

I'm hearing him singing in the next room.

正

I can hear him singing in the next room.

析

hear一般不用于進行體,表示“正在聽”要用listen to的進行體來代替。作“聽見”解時,則可以借用can。
突然我聽見一聲極響的碰撞聲。

誤

Suddenly I could hear a loud bang.

正

Suddenly I heard a loud bang.

析

當表示“突然聽到”時用一般過去式,不與can/could連用。
我聽到這個消息有兩周了。

誤

I've heard the news for two weeks.

正

I heard the news two weeks ago.

正

It's two weeks since I heard the news.
我是上個星期二聽到這個消息的。

誤

I've heard the news since last Tuesday.

正

I heard the news last Tuesday.

析

hear作“聽說”解時是非延續性動詞,其現在完成時的肯定式不與for引導的時間狀語連用,也不與“since+時間”結構連用。
I still haven't heard from her.

誤

我還是沒有聽到她的消息。

正

我還是沒有收到她的信。

析

hear from...的意思是“收到…的信〔電話,電報〕”,而hear of的意思才是“聽到…的消息”。

☆ 直接源自古英語的heran；最初源自原始日爾曼語的khauzjianan。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語hear是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。